Balmorhea State Park in Toyahvale, West Texas, offers one of the most unexpected and refreshing escapes in the entire Lone Star State. Tucked between the Davis Mountains and the wide-open desert, this park is home to the world’s largest spring-fed swimming pool, fed by the San Solomon Springs. With crystal-clear water, year-round temperatures around 72–76°F, and a desert-meets-oasis setting, it’s a must-stop for road trippers and nature lovers alike.
Perfect for families, solo adventurers, RV travelers, and scuba divers, Balmorhea blends natural beauty with vintage charm. Whether you’re diving into the cool, spring-fed pool, spotting endangered pupfish in the wetlands, or just relaxing under the West Texas sky, this park delivers serenity, scenery, and a splash of fun. Balmorhea isn’t just a place to cool off—it’s a place to slow down and reconnect with nature in one of the most surprising landscapes in Texas.
Why Visit Balmorhea State Park?
Balmorhea State Park is a true Texas treasure—part natural wonder, part nostalgic roadside gem. Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in the 1930s, the park’s centerpiece is the 1.3-acre, spring-fed pool that holds over 3.5 million gallons of water and welcomes swimmers, snorkelers, and certified scuba divers alike. It’s one of the rare places where you can float in cool, clear water while surrounded by desert mountains and open sky.
The park isn’t just about swimming. It’s also home to San Solomon Springs, which produces more than 15 million gallons of water a day, supporting a delicate ecosystem of fish, aquatic plants, and birdlife. The desert wetland restoration areas and canals provide a peaceful backdrop for birdwatching and nature walks.
Whether you’re stopping for a mid-road-trip dip, planning a full weekend getaway, or simply craving West Texas peace and quiet, Balmorhea offers something magical. It’s ideal for families, nature photographers, RVers, and anyone looking to escape the ordinary—and it’s one of the few state parks where you can bring your snorkel, sunscreen, and hiking boots all in the same bag.
Top Things to Do at Balmorhea State Park
1. Swim in the World’s Largest Spring-Fed Pool
The centerpiece of Balmorhea State Park is its massive spring-fed pool, stretching over 1.3 acres and reaching depths of 25 feet. Fed by San Solomon Springs, the water stays between 72°F and 76°F year-round—perfect for a refreshing dip in any season. The pool is partially concrete-lined with natural rock bottoms, giving it a swimming hole-meets-resort vibe.
Entry Fee: Included with park admission
Best Time to Visit: Early morning for calm water and fewer crowds; late afternoon for golden hour photography
For More Info: Visit Website
2. Snorkel or Scuba Dive in Crystal-Clear Waters
Certified scuba divers can explore the pool’s deep end, where aquatic life and spring outflows create a surprisingly vibrant underwater ecosystem. Visibility is excellent, making it a unique spot for underwater photography or beginner dives. Snorkelers can also enjoy close-up views of native fish and aquatic plants.
Entry Fee: $5–$7 daily park entrance + $5 dive fee (must show certification)
Best Time to Visit: Weekdays or early in the day; contact park ahead for conditions
For More Info: Visit Website
3. Walk the Desert Wetlands and Canals
The San Solomon Springs Courts and adjacent desert wetland restoration areas showcase native desert plant life, aquatic vegetation, and endangered species such as the Comanche Springs pupfish. Walking paths and interpretive signs make it easy to explore and learn as you go.
Entry Fee: Included with admission
Best Time to Visit: Spring and fall for mild weather and active wildlife
For More Info: Visit Website
4. Relax and Picnic Under Shaded Pavilions
The park features several shaded picnic areas, ideal for a quiet lunch or sunset view. Tables, grills, and restroom facilities are available throughout the grounds, offering comfort for day-use visitors.
Entry Fee: Included with admission
Best Time to Visit: Midday during cooler seasons; sunset for scenic views
For More Info: Visit Website
Best Time to Visit
Balmorhea State Park is open year-round, but the experience can vary dramatically depending on the season. Thanks to the spring-fed pool’s constant 72–76°F temperature, swimming is possible any time of year—but surrounding weather, crowds, and wildlife activity will shape your visit.
Spring (March–May)
This is one of the best times to visit. Wildflowers bloom in the surrounding desert, migratory birds pass through, and daytime temperatures are comfortably warm. Water levels are consistent, and the air is just cool enough to make the pool feel refreshing but not cold. Ideal for hiking, picnicking, and snorkeling.
Summer (June–August)
Expect large crowds, especially on weekends. With daytime highs often exceeding 100°F, the pool becomes a major draw for cooling off. Arrive early for parking and shaded picnic space. While hot, the dry West Texas air and spring water offer welcome relief.
Fall (September–November)
Another excellent time to visit. The crowds ease, the weather becomes more forgiving, and wildlife becomes more active around the wetlands. Perfect for quieter swims, photography, and birdwatching.
Winter (December–February)
Though temperatures can dip into the 40s–60s°F range, sunny days make winter swims surprisingly pleasant. It’s also the most peaceful season—ideal for reflective visits and photography. Just be aware that some amenities or maintenance closures may occur in off-season months.
Directions and Parking Info
Balmorhea State Park is located in Toyahvale, West Texas, about 4 miles southwest of Balmorhea and just off Interstate 10, making it an easy and scenic stop along a West Texas road trip. Despite its remote setting, signage and paved access roads make it simple to find.
Address:
9207 TX-17, Toyahvale, TX 79786
Directions:
From El Paso (approx. 190 miles / 3 hours):
Take I-10 East to Exit 206 for TX-17 South. Continue 4 miles on TX-17—Balmorhea State Park will be on your left.From Midland/Odessa (approx. 140 miles / 2 hours):
Take I-20 West to TX-18 South, then connect to I-10 West. Exit at TX-17 South and follow signs to the park.From Fort Davis (approx. 38 miles / 45 minutes):
Take TX-17 North straight through Balmorhea. The park entrance is 4 miles past the town on the right.
Parking Info:
On-Site Parking:
Ample free parking is available near the visitor center, pool area, and day-use sites. Spaces accommodate standard vehicles and RVs.RV Parking:
Dedicated spots available in the campground loop—includes electrical hookups.Overflow & Busy Season Parking:
During summer weekends or holidays, arrive early (before 10 AM) to ensure parking availability. Once the park reaches capacity, entrance may be restricted.Bicycles & Pedestrians:
Cyclists are welcome on paved roads, and short walks connect all facilities inside the park.
Navigation Tip: Use Google Maps or DriveTexas.org for current traffic and conditions.
Entry Fees, Passes & Reservations
Balmorhea State Park is managed by Texas Parks and Wildlife, and while day-use access is budget-friendly, due to its popularity and limited capacity, reservations are strongly encouraged—especially during weekends, holidays, and the summer season.
Day-Use Fees:
Adults (13+): $7 per person
Children 12 & Under: Free
Texas State Parks Pass Holders: Free (annual pass covers entry for you + guests in same vehicle)
Overnight Camping & Lodging:
Campsites with Electricity: $15–$20 per night
San Solomon Springs Courts (Historic Motel):
Closed temporarily for renovations—check TPWD site for reopening dates
Reservations:
Required for Day-Use Swimming:
Reservations highly recommended, especially in peak season. Book online at Texas State Parks ReservationsCamping Reservations:
Must be made in advance through the same portal. Sites fill quickly on weekends and holidays.Scuba Diving Permit:
Certified divers must register and pay an additional $5 dive fee at the park entrance. Proof of certification is required.
Hours of Operation:
Park Hours: 8 AM – Sunset, daily
Pool Access: 8 AM – 7:30 PM (hours may vary slightly by season)
Where to Stay Nearby
1. Cibolo Creek Ranch – Luxury Retreat in the Chinati Mountains
For those looking to pair their outdoor adventure with upscale comfort, Cibolo Creek Ranch offers historic charm, gourmet dining, and breathtaking West Texas scenery. Located about an hour from Balmorhea, it’s a destination in itself with horseback riding, hiking, and cultural tours.
Perfect for couples or anyone seeking a serene getaway after a day at the springs.
Address: Hwy 67, Marfa, TX 79843
Phone: (432) 229-3737
Price Range: $$$$
Rating: 4.8 stars
Parking: Free guest parking
For More Info: Visit Website
2. Elephant Mountain Lodge – Rustic Cabins Near Fort Davis
Just under 40 minutes from the park, this scenic lodge offers rustic cabins and a peaceful desert setting near Davis Mountains State Park. With easy access to hiking, wildlife watching, and starry skies, it’s ideal for road trippers and families wanting proximity to Balmorhea and Fort Davis attractions.
Address: TX-118, Fort Davis, TX 79734
Phone: (432) 426-2220
Price Range: $$–$$$
Rating: 4.5 stars
Parking: On-site parking with pull-through RV spots
For More Info: Visit Website
3. Balmorhea RV Park & Motel – Closest Lodging to the State Park
Located just 4 miles from the park entrance in the town of Balmorhea, this family-run site offers simple motel rooms and full-hookup RV spots. It’s a budget-friendly option for those wanting quick morning access to the pool or a convenient overnight base.
Address: 602 S Park St, Balmorhea, TX 79718
Phone: (432) 375-2370
Price Range: $–$$
Rating: 4.2 stars
Parking: Free, includes pull-through sites for RVs
For More Info: Visit Website
Food & Drinks Nearby
1. La Cueva de Oso – Tex-Mex with West Texas Flair
Located in nearby Balmorhea, this casual, family-owned eatery is a local favorite for burritos, tacos, enchiladas, and hearty breakfast plates. With friendly service and outdoor seating, it’s a great stop before or after your swim.
The relaxed, no-frills vibe makes it perfect for road trippers and hungry hikers.
Address: 216 N Fort Worth St, Balmorhea, TX 79718
Hours: Tue–Sun 7 AM–9 PM; closed Monday
Pricing: $
Distance: 4 miles from Balmorhea State Park
For More Info: Visit Website
2. The Saddleback Inn Restaurant – Homestyle Meals & Steaks
Attached to a small motel in Balmorhea, this hidden gem serves up classic American and Mexican comfort food—chicken-fried steak, huevos rancheros, burgers, and homemade pies. It’s known for generous portions and a laid-back dining room that feels like a step back in time.
Ideal for families or anyone craving something warm and filling after a day in the water.
Address: 1401 N Hwy 17, Balmorhea, TX 79718
Hours: Daily 7 AM–9 PM
Pricing: $–$$
Distance: 4.5 miles from Balmorhea State Park
For More Info: Visit Website
3. Fort Davis Drug Store & Old Texas Diner – Historic Soda Fountain Experience
Located 35 minutes away in Fort Davis, this nostalgic diner offers burgers, sandwiches, shakes, and all-day breakfast with a side of vintage charm. The attached gift shop and original soda fountain make it a memorable dining experience for travelers exploring nearby Davis Mountains attractions.
A great day-trip pairing with your visit to Balmorhea.
Address: 113 State St, Fort Davis, TX 79734
Hours: Daily 7 AM–8 PM
Pricing: $$
Distance: 38 miles from the park
For More Info: Visit Website
Local Tips for Visiting
Reserve Ahead—Always: Balmorhea State Park often hits capacity, especially in summer. Book day passes and campsites in advance through the TPWD website.
Arrive Early for Shade & Parking: Shaded picnic tables and prime parking fill up fast—get there before 10 AM during peak months.
Bring Water Shoes: The pool floor is partly natural rock and can be slippery; water shoes make swimming and walking much easier.
Pack Light Layers: Even in summer, mornings can be cool and breezy, while midday sun is intense—dress in layers and bring sun protection.
Leave Glass at Home: Glass containers are not allowed anywhere in the park. Stick to reusable plastic or metal water bottles and picnic gear.
Watch for Wildlife: Look for birds, fish, and even turtles near the wetlands and canals. Early morning is best for spotting wildlife.
No Lifeguards on Duty: Swim at your own risk and supervise children at all times. The pool is deep—snorkelers and divers should come prepared.
Bring Cash or Card: The park store sells ice, snacks, and sunscreen. Some vendors in Balmorhea may be cash-only.
What Else Is Nearby?
1. Davis Mountains State Park
A scenic mountain park just 45 minutes south, Davis Mountains State Park offers hiking, birdwatching, and sweeping desert vistas. It’s also home to Indian Lodge, a historic CCC-built adobe hotel, and a great place for stargazing or connecting to Skyline Drive Trail.
Distance: 37 miles / 45 minutes from Balmorhea State Park
2. McDonald Observatory
Operated by the University of Texas, this world-renowned observatory offers daytime solar tours and nighttime star parties with high-powered telescopes and expert-led sky programs. It’s one of the best places in Texas to experience the night sky.
Distance: 45 miles / 55 minutes from Balmorhea State Park
3. Fort Davis National Historic Site
Step into 1800s frontier life at this remarkably preserved U.S. Army post. Self-guided tours, reenactments, and interactive exhibits share the stories of Buffalo Soldiers and westward expansion in the Chihuahuan Desert.
Distance: 36 miles / 40 minutes from Balmorhea State Park
Final Thoughts on Visiting Balmorhea State Park
Balmorhea State Park is one of those rare destinations that blends natural beauty, recreational joy, and historical charm into a single, unforgettable experience. Whether you’re swimming in the world’s largest spring-fed pool, exploring delicate desert wetlands, or simply relaxing beneath a West Texas sunset, the park offers a peaceful and rejuvenating escape from the everyday. It’s a place where time slows down, the air feels cleaner, and the water—crystal clear and teeming with life—feels like a gift.
For road trippers crossing the West Texas desert, Balmorhea is more than a rest stop. It’s a reason to pause, unwind, and reconnect with nature. Families, solo travelers, divers, and birdwatchers alike will find something to love here. And with easy access to nearby gems like Davis Mountains and McDonald Observatory, it can serve as the perfect base for a weekend of exploration. Balmorhea may be quiet, but the memories you’ll make here will ripple long after the swim is over.
